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R30008 Cobalt vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
39
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010