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R30012 Cobalt vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
25 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
6.4 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0