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R30012 Cobalt vs. AWS ER100S-1

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ER100S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ER100S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
93.5 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
1.4 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5