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R30012 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
6.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
76

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
6.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
87.4 to 92.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0