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R30012 Cobalt vs. C18900 Copper

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C18900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.7 to 99.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5