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R30012 Cobalt vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
150 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
39.5 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0