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R30012 Cobalt vs. R31233 Cobalt

Both R30012 cobalt and R31233 cobalt are cobalt alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
25

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
44.7 to 63.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
1.0 to 3.0