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R30012 Cobalt vs. ZC63A Magnesium

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
48
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3