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R30016 Cobalt vs. 354.0 Aluminum

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 89.4
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15