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R30016 Cobalt vs. 712.0 Aluminum

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0.4 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2