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R30016 Cobalt vs. AWS E330H

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0