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R30016 Cobalt vs. Chromium 33

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
31 to 35
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0