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R30016 Cobalt vs. EN 1.1147 Steel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.1147 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.1147 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
180 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 8.0
63 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
390 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
280 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
40 to 73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
210 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
98.3 to 99.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0