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R30016 Cobalt vs. C19400 Copper

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2