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R30016 Cobalt vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5