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R30016 Cobalt vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
8.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2