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R30016 Cobalt vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell C Hardness 37
21 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3