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R30016 Cobalt vs. C89320 Bronze

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5