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R30016 Cobalt vs. N06985 Nickel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.5