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R30016 Cobalt vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
350 to 650
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 8.0
7.8 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 8.0
17 to 40
Rockwell C Hardness 37
27 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0