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R30016 Cobalt vs. S42035 Stainless Steel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S42035 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is S42035 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
13.5 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
78.1 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0