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R30016 Cobalt vs. ZC63A Magnesium

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
48
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3