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R30021 Cobalt vs. ZE63A Magnesium

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1300
450
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3