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R30021 Cobalt vs. ZK51A Magnesium

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3