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R30075 Cobalt vs. 5040 Aluminum

R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 5040 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30075 cobalt and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210 to 250
70
Elongation at Break, % 12
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 840
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82 to 98
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 1280
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 840
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84 to 140
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1410
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 42
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
95.2 to 98
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0.1 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15