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R30075 Cobalt vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30075 cobalt and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210 to 250
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 840
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 20
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 82 to 98
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 1280
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 840
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84 to 140
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1410
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 42
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
15 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.2
0