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R30155 Cobalt vs. 308.0 Aluminum

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Shear Strength, MPa 570
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5