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R30155 Cobalt vs. 357.0 Aluminum

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15