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R30155 Cobalt vs. 7020 Aluminum

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.1 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15