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R30155 Cobalt vs. 7049 Aluminum

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Shear Strength, MPa 570
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.1 to 0.22
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15