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R30155 Cobalt vs. 7108A Aluminum

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15