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R30155 Cobalt vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
300 to 420
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
420 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1510 to 3600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
73.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
4.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0