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R30155 Cobalt vs. AWS E16-8-2

Both R30155 cobalt and AWS E16-8-2 are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E16-8-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
20
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
68 to 76.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0