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R30155 Cobalt vs. AWS E33-31

Both R30155 cobalt and AWS E33-31 are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E33-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
86
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
260

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
44
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
31 to 35
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
24.7 to 34.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
30 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0