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R30155 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7221 Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and EN 1.7221 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7221 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
200 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
290 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
650 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
430 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
83 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
490 to 1050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.8 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
96.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0