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R30155 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and SAE-AISI 1010 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
22 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
46 to 56
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 570
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
99.18 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0