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R30155 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI D3 Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and SAE-AISI D3 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.8 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
310 to 940
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 570
470 to 1220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
770 to 2050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
480 to 1550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
97 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
2.0 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
11 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
80.3 to 87
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0