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R30155 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI M10 Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and SAE-AISI M10 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
740 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
82.3 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2