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R30155 Cobalt vs. C18600 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Shear Strength, MPa 570
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5