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R30155 Cobalt vs. C70250 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
2.2 to 4.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5