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R30155 Cobalt vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.3 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
15 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2