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R30155 Cobalt vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
35
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
8.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2