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R30155 Cobalt vs. C81400 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.6 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5