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R30155 Cobalt vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
130
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
42
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5