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R30155 Cobalt vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
39
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5