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R30155 Cobalt vs. C99300 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
35
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
13.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3