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R30155 Cobalt vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 570
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
21 to 24
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.5