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R30155 Cobalt vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
11 to 12
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3