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R30155 Cobalt vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S44627 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 34
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 570
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
25 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0