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R30155 Cobalt vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S46500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 570
730 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
680
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
10.7 to 11.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0